作者
Changjiang Deng, Wenhua Chen, Zhijun Zhang, Yue Li, Zhenghe Feng
发表日期
2013
期刊
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
卷号
2013
期号
1
页码范围
847859
出版商
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
简介
This paper gives a feasible and simple solution of generating OAM‐carrying radio beams. Eight Vivaldi antenna elements connect sequentially and fold into a hollow cylinder. The circular Vivaldi antenna array is fed with unit amplitude but with a successive phase difference from element to element. By changing the phase difference at the steps of 0, ±45°, ±90°, ±135°, and 180°, the OAM radio beam can be generated with mode numbers 0, ±1, ±2, ±3, and 4. Simulations show that the OAM states of ±2 and ±3 are the same as the traditional states, while the OAM states of 0, ±1, and 4 differ at the boresight. This phenomenon can be explained by the radiation pattern difference between Vivaldi antenna and tripole antenna. A solution of distinguishing OAM states is also proposed. The mode number of OAM can be distinguished with only 2 receivers.
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
C Deng, W Chen, Z Zhang, Y Li, Z Feng - International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2013