作者
Jinghe Huang, Byong H Kang, Elise Ishida, Tongqing Zhou, Trevor Griesman, Zizhang Sheng, Fan Wu, Nicole A Doria-Rose, Baoshan Zhang, Krisha McKee, Sijy O’Dell, Gwo-Yu Chuang, Aliaksandr Druz, Ivelin S Georgiev, Chaim A Schramm, Anqi Zheng, M Gordon Joyce, Mangaiarkarasi Asokan, Amy Ransier, Sam Darko, Stephen A Migueles, Robert T Bailer, Mark K Louder, S Munir Alam, Robert Parks, Garnett Kelsoe, Tarra Von Holle, Barton F Haynes, Daniel C Douek, Vanessa Hirsch, Michael S Seaman, Lawrence Shapiro, John R Mascola, Peter D Kwong, Mark Connors
发表日期
2016/11/15
期刊
Immunity
卷号
45
期号
5
页码范围
1108-1121
出版商
Cell Press
简介
Detailed studies of the broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) that underlie the best available examples of the humoral immune response to HIV are providing important information for the development of therapies and prophylaxis for HIV-1 infection. Here, we report a CD4-binding site (CD4bs) antibody, named N6, that potently neutralized 98% of HIV-1 isolates, including 16 of 20 that were resistant to other members of its class. N6 evolved a mode of recognition such that its binding was not impacted by the loss of individual contacts across the immunoglobulin heavy chain. In addition, structural analysis revealed that the orientation of N6 permitted it to avoid steric clashes with glycans, which is a common mechanism of resistance. Thus, an HIV-1-specific bNAb can achieve potent, near-pan neutralization of HIV-1, making it an attractive candidate for use in therapy and prophylaxis.
引用总数
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