作者
Shanshan Deng, Raisa I Krutilina, Qinghui Wang, Zongtao Lin, Deanna N Parke, Hilaire C Playa, Hao Chen, Duane D Miller, Tiffany N Seagroves, Wei Li
发表日期
2020/2/1
期刊
Molecular cancer therapeutics
卷号
19
期号
2
页码范围
348-363
出版商
American Association for Cancer Research
简介
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for approximately 15% of breast cancer cases in the United States. TNBC has poorer overall prognosis relative to other molecular subtypes due to rapid onset of drug resistance to conventional chemotherapies and increased risk of visceral metastases. Taxanes like paclitaxel are standard chemotherapies that stabilize microtubules, but their clinical efficacy is often limited by drug resistance and neurotoxicities. We evaluated the preclinical efficacy of a novel, potent, and orally bioavailable tubulin inhibitor, VERU-111, in TNBC models. VERU-111 showed potent cytotoxicity against TNBC cell lines, inducing apoptosis and cell-cycle arrest in a concentration-dependent manner. VERU-111 also efficiently inhibited colony formation, cell migration, and invasion. Orally administered VERU-111 inhibited MDA-MB-231 xenograft growth in a dose-dependent manner, with …
引用总数
20202021202220232024361082