作者
Muhammad Waseem Akram, Humzah Jamshaid, Fiza Ur Rehman, Muhammad Zaeem, Jehan zeb Khan, Ahmad Zeb
发表日期
2022/1
来源
AAPS PharmSciTech
卷号
23
页码范围
1-18
出版商
Springer International Publishing
简介
Transdermal delivery system has gained significance in drug delivery owing to its advantages over the conventional delivery systems. However, the barriers of stratum corneum along with skin irritation are its major limitations. Various physical and chemical techniques have been employed to alleviate these impediments. Among all these, transfersomes have shown potential for overcoming the associated limitations and successfully delivering therapeutic agents into systemic circulation. These amphipathic vesicles are composed of phospholipids and edge activators. Along with providing elasticity, edge activator also affects the vesicular size and entrapment efficiency of transfersomes. The mechanism behind the enhanced permeation of transfersomes through the skin involves their deformability and osmotic gradient across the application site. Permeation enhancers can further enhance their permeability …
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