作者
Luciano CP Azevedo, Pedro Caruso, Ulysses VA Silva, André P Torelly, Eliézer Silva, Ederlon Rezende, José J Netto, Claudio Piras, Suzana MA Lobo, Marcos F Knibel, José M Teles, Ricardo A Lima, Bruno S Ferreira, Gilberto Friedman, Alvaro Rea-Neto, Felipe Dal-Pizzol, Fernando A Bozza, Jorge IF Salluh, Márcio Soares, Brazilian Research in Intensive Care Network (BRICNet
发表日期
2014/8/1
期刊
Chest
卷号
146
期号
2
页码范围
257-266
出版商
Elsevier
简介
BACKGROUND
This study was undertaken to evaluate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with cancer requiring nonpalliative ventilatory support.
METHODS
This was a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study conducted in 28 Brazilian ICUs evaluating adult patients with cancer requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) or noninvasive ventilation (NIV) during the first 48 h of their ICU stay. We used logistic regression to identify the variables associated with hospital mortality.
RESULTS
Of 717 patients, 263 (37%) (solid tumors = 227; hematologic malignancies = 36) received ventilatory support. NIV was initially used in 85 patients (32%), and 178 (68%) received MV. Additionally, NIV followed by MV occurred in 45 patients (53%). Hospital mortality rates were 67% in all patients, 40% in patients receiving NIV only, 69% when NIV was followed by MV, and 73% in patients receiving MV only (P …
引用总数
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