作者
Preciosa M Coloma, Martijn J Schuemie, Gianluca Trifiro, Rosa Gini, Ron Herings, Julia Hippisley‐Cox, Giampiero Mazzaglia, Carlo Giaquinto, Giovanni Corrao, Lars Pedersen, Johan van der Lei, Miriam Sturkenboom, EU‐ADR consortium
发表日期
2011/1
期刊
Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
卷号
20
期号
1
页码范围
1-11
出版商
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
简介
Purpose
In this proof‐of‐concept paper we describe the framework, process, and preliminary results of combining data from European electronic healthcare record (EHR) databases for large‐scale monitoring of drug safety.
Methods
Aggregated demographic, clinical, and prescription data from eight databases in four countries (Denmark, Italy, Netherlands, the UK) were pooled using a distributed network approach by generation of common input data followed by local aggregation through custom‐built software, Jerboa©. Comparison of incidence rates of upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) and nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug (NSAID) utilization patterns were used to evaluate data harmonization and quality across databases. The known association of NSAIDs and UGIB was employed to demonstrate sensitivity of the system by comparing incidence rate ratios (IRRs) of UGIB during NSAID use to UGIB …
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