作者
Luciano CP Azevedo, Pedro Caruso, Ulysses VA Silva, André P Torelly, Eliézer Silva, Ederlon Rezende, José J Netto, Claudio Piras, Suzana MA Lobo, Marcos F Knibel, José M Teles, Ricardo A Lima, Bruno S Ferreira, Gilberto Friedman, Alvaro Rea-Neto, Felipe Dal-Pizzol, Fernando A Bozza, Jorge IF Salluh, Márcio Soares
发表日期
2014/8/1
期刊
CHEST Journal
卷号
146
期号
2
页码范围
257-266
出版商
American College of Chest Physicians
简介
BACKGROUND
This study was undertaken to evaluate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with cancer requiring nonpalliative ventilatory support.
METHODS
This was a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study conducted in 28 Brazilian ICUs evaluating adult patients with cancer requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) or noninvasive ventilation (NIV) during the first 48 h of their ICU stay. We used logistic regression to identify the variables associated with hospital mortality.
RESULTS
Of 717 patients, 263 (37%) (solid tumors = 227; hematologic malignancies = 36) received ventilatory support. NIV was initially used in 85 patients (32%), and 178 (68%) received MV. Additionally, NIV followed by MV occurred in 45 patients (53%). Hospital mortality rates were 67% in all patients, 40% in patients receiving NIV only, 69% when NIV was followed by MV, and 73% in patients receiving MV only (P …
引用总数
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