作者
Jianyang Wu, Heng Zhao, Jingran Liu, Zhisen Zhang, Fulong Ning, Yilun Liu
发表日期
2018/7/1
期刊
Carbon
卷号
133
页码范围
335-349
出版商
Pergamon
简介
Helically coiled metastructures made from carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are a promising material for nanoelectromechanical systems due to the helical morphology and fantastic properties of CNTs. Mechanical properties of coiled CNT-metastructures are subtly tailored by changing the geometrical parameters; however, the role of CNT-chirality on their mechanical performances remains unknown. Here, using atomistic simulations, stretching characteristics of helical coiled CNTs (HCCNTs) having six different CNT-chirality are contrasted. High initial stiffness of HCCNTs comes from stretching of intercoil van der Waals (vdW) forces while low initial stiffness is explained by sliding action between coils. HCCNTs show distinct characteristic sawtooth patterns in the stretching stress-strain curves, originating from vdW-induced phase transformations, buckling instability and nanohinge-like plasticity. The sawtooth behavior …
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