作者
Yang Song, Rui Peng, Dale K Hensley, Peter V Bonnesen, Liangbo Liang, Zili Wu, Harry M Meyer III, Miaofang Chi, Cheng Ma, Bobby G Sumpter, Adam J Rondinone
发表日期
2016/11/16
期刊
ChemistrySelect
卷号
1
期号
19
页码范围
6055-6061
简介
Though carbon dioxide is a waste product of combustion, it can also be a potential feedstock for the production of fine and commodity organic chemicals provided that an efficient means to convert it to useful organic synthons can be developed. Herein we report a common element, nanostructured catalyst for the direct electrochemical conversion of CO2 to ethanol with high Faradaic efficiency (63 % at −1.2 V vs RHE) and high selectivity (84 %) that operates in water and at ambient temperature and pressure. Lacking noble metals or other rare or expensive materials, the catalyst is comprised of Cu nanoparticles on a highly textured, N‐doped carbon nanospike film. Electrochemical analysis and density functional theory (DFT) calculations suggest a preliminary mechanism in which active sites on the Cu nanoparticles and the carbon nanospikes work in tandem to control the electrochemical reduction of carbon …
引用总数
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