作者
Yi Yuan, Yanqing Xu, Zheng Yang, Peng Xu, Zhiguo Ding
发表日期
2019/5/1
期刊
IEEE Transactions on Communications
卷号
67
期号
8
页码范围
5753-5767
出版商
IEEE
简介
A novel cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) strategy is proposed, where a full-duplex cell-center user acts as a friendly relay to help a cell-edge user. An advanced energy harvesting technology based on simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) is used at the cell-center user to harvest energy used at the cooperative stage. We propose a joint design to optimize the power splitting (PS) ratio and the beamforming vectors. The proposed design aims to maximize energy efficiency (EE) of the system while guaranteeing the minimum required target rate of the cell-edge user and the successful decoding rate at the cell-center user. To make the problem tractable, we use Dinkelbachs method to address the fractional functions and the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) technique to deal with the rank constraint. Then, an iterative algorithm based on successive convex approximation (SCA) is …
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