作者
Tomi Akinyemiju, Semaw Abera, Muktar Ahmed, Noore Alam, Mulubirhan Assefa Alemayohu, Christine Allen, Rajaa Al-Raddadi, Nelson Alvis-Guzman, Yaw Amoako, Al Artaman, Tadesse Awoke Ayele, Aleksandra Barac, Isabela Bensenor, Adugnaw Berhane, Zulfiqar Bhutta, Jacqueline Castillo-Rivas, Abdulaal Chitheer, Jee-Young Choi, Benjamin Cowie, Lalit Dandona, Rakhi Dandona, Subhojit Dey, Daniel Dicker, Huyen Phuc, Donatus U Ekwueme, Maysaa El Sayed Zaki, Florian Fischer, Thomas Fürst, Jamie Hancock, Simon I Hay, Peter Hotez, Sun Ha Jee, Amir Kasaeian, Yousef Khader, Young-Ho Khang, G Anil Kumar, Michael Kutz, Heidi Larson, Alan Lopez, Raimundas Lunevicius, Reza Malekzadeh, Colm McAlinden, Toni Meier, Walter Mendoza, Ali Mokdad, Maziar Moradi-Lakeh, Gabriele Nagel, Quyen Nguyen, Grant Nguyen, Felix Ogbo, George Patton, David M Pereira, Farshad Pourmalek, Mostafa Qorbani, Amir Radfar, Gholamreza Roshandel, Joshua A Salomon, Juan Sanabria, Benn Sartorius, Maheswar Satpathy, Monika Sawhney, Sadaf Sepanlou, Katya Shackelford, Hirbo Shore, Jiandong Sun, Desalegn Tadese Mengistu, Roman Topór-Mądry, Bach Tran, Kingsley Nnanna Ukwaja, Vasiliy Vlassov, Stein Emil Vollset, Theo Vos, Tolassa Wakayo, Elisabete Weiderpass, Andrea Werdecker, Naohiro Yonemoto, Mustafa Younis, Chuanhua Yu, Zoubida Zaidi, Liguo Zhu, Christopher JL Murray, Mohsen Naghavi, Christina Fitzmaurice
发表日期
2017/10/5
期刊
JAMA Oncology
简介
Importance
Liver cancer is among the leading causes of cancer deaths globally. The most common causes for liver cancer include hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and alcohol use.
Objective
To report results of the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2015 study on primary liver cancer incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 195 countries or territories from 1990 to 2015, and present global, regional, and national estimates on the burden of liver cancer attributable to HBV, HCV, alcohol, and an “other” group that encompasses residual causes.
Design, Settings, and Participants
Mortality was estimated using vital registration and cancer registry data in an ensemble modeling approach. Single-cause mortality estimates were adjusted for all-cause mortality. Incidence was derived from mortality estimates and the mortality-to-incidence ratio. Through a systematic literature …
引用总数
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