作者
M Samiul Habib, M Selim Habib, MI Hasan, SMA Razzak, MA Hossain, Y Namihira
发表日期
2014/2/1
期刊
Optik
卷号
125
期号
3
页码范围
1011-1015
出版商
Urban & Fischer
简介
In this paper, we present and explore a new hybrid cladding design for improved birefringence and highly nonlinear photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) in a broad range of wavelength bands. The birefringence of the fundamental mode in such a PCF is numerically analyzed using the finite element method (FEM). It is demonstrated that it is possible to design a simple highly nonlinear hybrid PCF (HyPCF) with a nonlinear coefficient of the about 46 W−1 km−1 at a 1.55 μm wavelength. According to simulation, the highest modal birefringence and lowest confinement loss of our proposed structure at the excitation wavelength of λ = 1.55 μm can be achieved at a magnitude of 1.77 × 10−2 and of the order less than 102 dB/km with only five rings of air-holes in the fiber cladding.
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