作者
Imran Rizvi, Umut A Gurkan, Savas Tasoglu, Nermina Alagic, Jonathan P Celli, Lawrence B Mensah, Zhiming Mai, Utkan Demirci, Tayyaba Hasan
发表日期
2013/5/28
期刊
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
卷号
110
期号
22
页码范围
E1974-E1983
出版商
National Academy of Sciences
简介
Seventy-five percent of patients with epithelial ovarian cancer present with advanced-stage disease that is extensively disseminated intraperitoneally and prognosticates the poorest outcomes. Primarily metastatic within the abdominal cavity, ovarian carcinomas initially spread to adjacent organs by direct extension and then disseminate via the transcoelomic route to distant sites. Natural fluidic streams of malignant ascites triggered by physiological factors, including gravity and negative subdiaphragmatic pressure, carry metastatic cells throughout the peritoneum. We investigated the role of fluidic forces as modulators of metastatic cancer biology in a customizable microfluidic platform using 3D ovarian cancer nodules. Changes in the morphological, genetic, and protein profiles of biomarkers associated with aggressive disease were evaluated in the 3D cultures grown under controlled and continuous laminar flow. A …
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