作者
Xiao Huang, Yang Lu, Haojie Guo, Zhen Song, Tongping Xiu, Michael E Badding, Zhaoyin Wen
发表日期
2018/9/6
期刊
ACS Applied Energy Materials
卷号
1
期号
10
页码范围
5355-5365
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
Cubic Li-garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 (c-LLZO) is a promising Li+ ion conductor for applications as a ceramic solid electrolyte in next generation high safety lithium batteries. The sintering temperature of c-LLZO is usually higher than 1100 °C, where Li-loss is severe, especially in conventional air ambient sintering method. Covering the green body with “mother powder” is often adopted for compensating the Li-loss. The mother powder having the same composition as the green body cannot be repeatedly use, which raises the cost of the c-LLZO ceramics. A self-compensating Li-loss method without mother powder is proposed and investigated to prepare high-quality c-LLZO ceramics. In this method, excess lithium is added to c-LLZO green pellets to self-compensate Li-loss at high temperature. The impact of different amounts of excess Li and crucible material, such as Pt, MgO, Al2O3, and ZrO2 is studied. With optimized …
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