作者
Andrea Zanette, Alessandro Lazaric, Mykel Kochenderfer, Emma Brunskill
发表日期
2020/11/21
研讨会论文
International Conference on Machine Learning
页码范围
10978-10989
出版商
PMLR
简介
We study the exploration problem with approximate linear action-value functions in episodic reinforcement learning under the notion of low inherent Bellman error, a condition normally employed to show convergence of approximate value iteration. First we relate this condition to other common frameworks and show that it is strictly more general than the low rank (or linear) MDP assumption of prior work. Second we provide an algorithm with a high probability regret bound $\widetilde O (\sum_ {t= 1}^ H d_t\sqrt {K}+\sum_ {t= 1}^ H\sqrt {d_t}\IBE K) $ where is the horizon, is the number of episodes, $\IBE $ is the value if the inherent Bellman error and is the feature dimension at timestep . In addition, we show that the result is unimprovable beyond constants and logs by showing a matching lower bound. This has two important consequences: 1) it shows that exploration is possible using only\emph {batch assumptions} with an algorithm that achieves the optimal statistical rate for the setting we consider, which is more general than prior work on low-rank MDPs 2) the lack of closedness (measured by the inherent Bellman error) is only amplified by despite working in the online setting. Finally, the algorithm reduces to the celebrated\textsc {LinUCB} when but with a different choice of the exploration parameter that allows handling misspecified contextual linear bandits. While computational tractability questions remain open for the MDP setting, this enriches the class of MDPs with a linear representation for the action-value function where statistically efficient reinforcement learning is possible.
引用总数
20192020202120222023202411548636630
学术搜索中的文章
A Zanette, A Lazaric, M Kochenderfer, E Brunskill - International Conference on Machine Learning, 2020