作者
Vangelis Karalis, Anna Tsantili-Kakoulidou, Panos Macheras
发表日期
2003/9/1
期刊
European journal of pharmaceutical sciences
卷号
20
期号
1
页码范围
115-123
出版商
Elsevier
简介
This study explores the utility of quantitative structure–pharmacokinetic relationship models of the disposition parameters: clearance (CL), apparent volume of drug distribution (Vap), fractal clearance (CLf), and fractal volume (vf), for a series of 23 cephalosporins used in therapeutics. Data for CL, Vap and elimination half-life were obtained from literature, whereas CLf and vf were calculated from the literature data for CL and Vap, respectively. A variety of descriptors expressing acidity/basicity, lipophilicity, molecular size and hydrogen bonding properties were estimated using computer packages. For each pharmacokinetic parameter, projection to latent structures (PLS) was applied to the total dataset. Adequate PLS models, with one principal component, were derived for CL, CLf, Vap and vf. Identical descriptors were found to be significant for the two clearance as well as for the two volume of distribution terms. CL …
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
V Karalis, A Tsantili-Kakoulidou, P Macheras - European journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2003