作者
Xiaopeng Li, Jiaqi Ma, Jianxun Cui, Amir Ghiasi, Fang Zhou
发表日期
2016/6/30
期刊
Transportation Research Part B: Methodological
卷号
88
页码范围
21-45
出版商
Pergamon
简介
This paper proposes a Continuum Approximation (CA) model for design of a one-way Electrical Vehicle (EV) sharing system that serves a metropolitan area. This model determines the optimal EV sharing station locations and the corresponding EV fleet sizes to minimize the comprehensive system cost, including station construction investment, vehicle charging, transportation and vehicle balancing, under stochastic and dynamic trip demands. This is a very complex problem due to the NP-hard nature of location design, the large number of individual users, and the stochasticity and dynamics of generated trips. Further, the considerable charging time required by EVs distinguishes this problem from traditional car sharing problems where a vehicle is immediately available for pickup after being dropped at a station. We find that the CA approach can overcome these modeling challenges by decomposing the studied …
引用总数
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