作者
PT Madsen, M Johnson, N Aguilar De Soto, WMX Zimmer, P Tyack
发表日期
2005/1/15
期刊
Journal of Experimental Biology
卷号
208
期号
2
页码范围
181-194
出版商
Company of Biologists
简介
Toothed whales (Cetacea, odontoceti) emit sound pulses to probe their surroundings by active echolocation. Non-invasive, acoustic Dtags were placed on deep-diving Blainville's beaked whales (Mesoplodon densirostris) to record their ultrasonic clicks and the returning echoes from prey items, providing a unique view on how a whale operates its biosonar during foraging in the wild. The process of echolocation during prey capture in this species can be divided into search, approach and terminal phases, as in echolocating bats. The approach phase, defined by the onset of detectable echoes recorded on the tag for click sequences terminated by a buzz, has interclick intervals (ICI) of 300-400 ms. These ICIs are more than a magnitude longer than the decreasing two-way travel time to the targets, showing that ICIs are not given by the two-way-travel times plus a fixed, short lag time. During the approach phase …
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PT Madsen, M Johnson, NA De Soto, WMX Zimmer… - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2005