作者
Laura Maggi, Beatrice Rossettini, Gianni Montaini, Andrea Matucci, Alessandra Vultaggio, Alessio Mazzoni, Boaz Palterer, Paola Parronchi, Enrico Maggi, Francesco Liotta, Francesco Annunziato, Lorenzo Cosmi
发表日期
2018/12
期刊
European journal of immunology
卷号
48
期号
12
页码范围
2005-2014
简介
Even if omalizumab is broadly used in the treatment of severe, allergic asthma, the immunological effects in long‐term treated patients have not been fully elucidated. To this aim, a cohort of 15 allergic asthmatic patients treated with omalizumab for at least three years was compared with 12 allergic asthma patients treated with standard therapy. Omalizumab treated asthmatic patients showed lower frequencies of circulating plasmacytoid DCs, and lower CD154 expression on CD4 T‐helper cells than the control group. Moreover, basophils and DCs from omalizumab‐treated patients had lower surface expression of IgE compared to the control group. In a longitudinal evaluation of two patients that started omalizumab treatment, we show that FcεRI free of IgE were evident on basophils just after four weeks of drug administration. Finally, in vitro experiments with basophils obtained from healthy donors confirm that …
引用总数
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