作者
Artur Turala, Philippe Regreny, Pedro Rojo-Romeo, Michel Gendry
发表日期
2009/2/2
期刊
Applied Physics Letters
卷号
94
期号
5
出版商
AIP Publishing
简介
We present the method of site-controlled growth of InAs quantum dots on InP (001) by solid-source molecular beam epitaxy. InAs dots are positioned using nanopatterns realized by electron beam lithography and dry etching. We have obtained the localized InAs dots for InAs deposit thickness inferior to the critical thickness for the two-dimensional/three-dimensional growth mode transition measured on a flat InP surface, implying that the dots can be actively positioned at predefined nucleation sites. Photoluminescence results show the emission of localized InAs dots on patterns overgrown with a thin InP buffer layer, at a wavelength around 1.5 μ m at room temperature.
Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have been extensively studied for the last few decades due to the possibility of confining a limited number of charge carriers that result in discrete atomlike energy levels. 1 The self-assembled quantum dots (SAQDs …
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