作者
Andrew J Challinor, Frank Ewert, Steve Arnold, Elisabeth Simelton, Evan Fraser
发表日期
2009/7/1
来源
Journal of experimental botany
卷号
60
期号
10
页码范围
2775-2789
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
Assessments of the relationships between crop productivity and climate change rely upon a combination of modelling and measurement. As part of this review, this relationship is discussed in the context of crop and climate simulation. Methods for linking these two types of models are reviewed, with a primary focus on large-area crop modelling techniques. Recent progress in simulating the impacts of climate change on crops is presented, and the application of these methods to the exploration of adaptation options is discussed. Specific advances include ensemble simulations and improved understanding of biophysical processes. Finally, the challenges associated with impacts and adaptation research are discussed. It is argued that the generation of knowledge for policy and adaptation should be based not only on syntheses of published studies, but also on a more synergistic and holistic research …
引用总数
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AJ Challinor, F Ewert, S Arnold, E Simelton, E Fraser - Journal of experimental botany, 2009