作者
SH Aref, R Amezcua-Correa, JP Carvalho, O Frazão, P Caldas, JL Santos, FM Araújo, H Latifi, F Farahi, LA Ferreira, JC Knight
发表日期
2009/10/12
期刊
Optics express
卷号
17
期号
21
页码范围
18669-18675
出版商
Optica Publishing Group
简介
In this work, sensitivity to strain and temperature of a sensor relying on modal interferometry in hollow-core photonic crystal fibers is studied. The sensing structure is simply a piece of hollow-core fiber connected in both ends to standard single mode fiber. An interference pattern that is associated to the interference of light that propagates in the hollow core fundamental mode with light that propagates in other modes is observed. The phase of this interference pattern changes with the measurand interaction, which is the basis for considering this structure for sensing. The phase recovery is performed using a white light interferometric technique. Resolutions of ± 1.4µε and ± 0.2°C were achieved for strain and temperature, respectively. It was also found that the fiber structure is not sensitive to curvature.
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