作者
Sesham Srinu, Samrat L Sabat
发表日期
2014/5/1
期刊
Computers & Electrical Engineering
卷号
40
期号
4
页码范围
1090-1100
出版商
Pergamon
简介
Spectrum sensing is a vital phase in Cognitive Radio (CR) to identify the unutilized spectrum for dynamic spectrum access (DSA). Cooperative/multinode sensing is being used for signal detection to achieve spatial diversity gains. In cooperative sensing, the sensing channels are assumed to be noisy. However, the reporting/control channels (channels between CR and fusion center) are also contaminate with the noise, which degrades the cooperative detection accuracy. In this paper, (i) effect of reporting channels are studied and used forward error correction technique (convolutional encoder) to mitigate the effect of reporting channel noise, (ii) differential evolution algorithm is used to evaluate the optimum weights for cooperative users to maximize the sensing performance. Three different detection methods are considered for performance analysis. The simulations are carried out with different signal-to-noise ratio …
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