作者
João P Trovão, Paulo G Pereirinha, Humberto M Jorge, Carlos Henggeler Antunes
发表日期
2013/5/1
期刊
Applied Energy
卷号
105
页码范围
304-318
出版商
Elsevier
简介
In this paper, an integrated rule-based meta-heuristic optimization approach is used to deal with a multi-level energy management system for a multi-source electric vehicle for sharing energy and power between two sources with different characteristics, namely one with high specific energy (battery) and other with high specific power (SuperCapacitors). A first (long-term) management level dynamically restricts the search space based on a set of rules (strategic decisions). A second (short-term) management level implements the optimization strategy based on a meta-heuristic technique (tactical decisions). The solutions to the optimal power sharing problem are be used to generate the power references for a lower (operational) level DC–DC converters controller. The Simulated Annealing meta-heuristic is used to define an optimized energy and power share without prior knowledge of power demand. The proposed …
学术搜索中的文章
JP Trovão, PG Pereirinha, HM Jorge, CH Antunes - Applied Energy, 2013