作者
Stevan S Djordjevic, Kuanping Shang, Binbin Guan, Stanley TS Cheung, Ling Liao, Juthika Basak, Hai-Feng Liu, SJB Yoo
发表日期
2013/6/17
期刊
Optics Express
卷号
21
期号
12
页码范围
13958-13968
出版商
Optica Publishing Group
简介
We present the design, fabrication and characterization of athermal nano-photonic silicon ring modulators. The athermalization method employs compensation of the silicon core thermo-optic contribution with that from the amorphous titanium dioxide (a-TiO_2) overcladding with a negative thermo-optic coefficient. We developed a new CMOS-compatible fabrication process involving low temperature RF magnetron sputtering of high-density and low-loss a-TiO_2 that can withstand subsequent elevated-temperature CMOS processes. Silicon ring resonators with 275 nm wide rib waveguide clad with a-TiO_2 showed near complete athermalization and moderate optical losses. Small-signal testing of the micro-resonator modulators showed high extinction ratio and gigahertz bandwidth.
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