作者
Nadeem Iqbal, Muhammad Hanif, Zia Ul Rehman, Muhammad Zohaib
发表日期
2022/3
期刊
Multimedia Tools and Applications
卷号
81
期号
6
页码范围
8107-8137
出版商
Springer US
简介
A new image encryption scheme is presented based on the chaotic system and the swapping operations of the pixels both at the decimal and DNA levels. By randomly choosing two arrays of the given input image for a number of times, randomly chosen pixels of these two arrays are swapped with each other. Same operation is performed on the two randomly chosen columns to get the scrambled image. Next, an XOR operation is performed between the scrambled image and the key stream of random data given by the chaotic system. Further, both the image data and the streams of random numbers are DNA-encoded. Again, the DNA-encoded pixels data are scrambled the way, scrambling was performed on the decimal data but with the different key streams of random numbers. To realize the effects of diffusion at the DNA level, the DNA-encoded scrambled pixels data and the DNA-encoded key stream are XORed …
引用总数
20212022202320241387
学术搜索中的文章
N Iqbal, M Hanif, ZU Rehman, M Zohaib - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2022