作者
Rahul Biswas, Benson Limketkai, Scott Sanner, Sebastian Thrun
发表日期
2002/9/30
研讨会论文
IEEE/RSJ international conference on intelligent robots and systems
卷号
1
页码范围
1014-1019
出版商
IEEE
简介
We propose an occupancy grid mapping algorithm for mobile robots operating in environments where objects change their locations over time. Our approach uses a straightforward map differencing technique to detect changes in an environment over time. It employs the expectation maximization algorithm to learn models of non-stationary objects, and to determine the location of such objects in individual occupancy grid maps built at different points in time. By combining data from multiple maps when learning object models, the resulting models have higher fidelity than could be obtained from any single map. A Bayesian complexity measure is applied to determine the number of different objects in the model, making it possible to apply the approach to situations where not all objects are present at all times in the map.
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
R Biswas, B Limketkai, S Sanner, S Thrun - IEEE/RSJ international conference on intelligent robots …, 2002