作者
Ditte Demontis, Raymond K Walters, Joanna Martin, Manuel Mattheisen, Thomas D Als, Esben Agerbo, Gísli Baldursson, Rich Belliveau, Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm, Marie Bækvad-Hansen, Felecia Cerrato, Kimberly Chambert, Claire Churchhouse, Ashley Dumont, Nicholas Eriksson, Michael Gandal, Jacqueline I Goldstein, Katrina L Grasby, Jakob Grove, Olafur O Gudmundsson, Christine S Hansen, Mads Engel Hauberg, Mads V Hollegaard, Daniel P Howrigan, Hailiang Huang, Julian B Maller, Alicia R Martin, Nicholas G Martin, Jennifer Moran, Jonatan Pallesen, Duncan S Palmer, Carsten Bøcker Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz Pedersen, Timothy Poterba, Jesper Buchhave Poulsen, Stephan Ripke, Elise B Robinson, F Kyle Satterstrom, Hreinn Stefansson, Christine Stevens, Patrick Turley, G Bragi Walters, Hyejung Won, Margaret J Wright, Ole A Andreassen, Philip Asherson, Christie L Burton, Dorret I Boomsma, Bru Cormand, Søren Dalsgaard, Barbara Franke, Joel Gelernter, Daniel Geschwind, Hakon Hakonarson, Jan Haavik, Henry R Kranzler, Jonna Kuntsi, Kate Langley, Klaus-Peter Lesch, Christel Middeldorp, Andreas Reif, Luis Augusto Rohde, Panos Roussos, Russell Schachar, Pamela Sklar, Edmund JS Sonuga-Barke, Patrick F Sullivan, Anita Thapar, Joyce Y Tung, Irwin D Waldman, Sarah E Medland, Kari Stefansson, Merete Nordentoft, David M Hougaard, Thomas Werge, Ole Mors, Preben Bo Mortensen, Mark J Daly, Stephen V Faraone, Anders D Børglum, Benjamin M Neale
发表日期
2019/1
期刊
Nature genetics
卷号
51
期号
1
页码范围
63-75
出版商
Nature Publishing Group
简介
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly heritable childhood behavioral disorder affecting 5% of children and 2.5% of adults. Common genetic variants contribute substantially to ADHD susceptibility, but no variants have been robustly associated with ADHD. We report a genome-wide association meta-analysis of 20,183 individuals diagnosed with ADHD and 35,191 controls that identifies variants surpassing genome-wide significance in 12 independent loci, finding important new information about the underlying biology of ADHD. Associations are enriched in evolutionarily constrained genomic regions and loss-of-function intolerant genes and around brain-expressed regulatory marks. Analyses of three replication studies: a cohort of individuals diagnosed with ADHD, a self-reported ADHD sample and a meta-analysis of quantitative measures of ADHD symptoms in the population, support these …
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