作者
Jingkun Zeng, Florian Weissmann, Agustina P Bertolin, Viktor Posse, Berta Canal, Rachel Ulferts, Mary Wu, Ruth Harvey, Saira Hussain, Jennifer C Milligan, Chloe Roustan, Annabel Borg, Laura McCoy, Lucy S Drury, Svend Kjaer, John McCauley, Michael Howell, Rupert Beale, John FX Diffley
发表日期
2021/7/16
期刊
Biochemical Journal
卷号
478
期号
13
页码范围
2405-2423
出版商
Portland Press Ltd.
简介
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a global public health challenge. While the efficacy of vaccines against emerging and future virus variants remains unclear, there is a need for therapeutics. Repurposing existing drugs represents a promising and potentially rapid opportunity to find novel antivirals against SARS-CoV-2. The virus encodes at least nine enzymatic activities that are potential drug targets. Here, we have expressed, purified and developed enzymatic assays for SARS-CoV-2 nsp13 helicase, a viral replication protein that is essential for the coronavirus life cycle. We screened a custom chemical library of over 5000 previously characterized pharmaceuticals for nsp13 inhibitors using a fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based high-throughput screening approach. From this, we have identified …
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