作者
Patrick Kline, Evan K Rose, Christopher R Walters
发表日期
2022/11
期刊
The Quarterly Journal of Economics
卷号
137
期号
4
页码范围
1963-2036
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
We study the results of a massive nationwide correspondence experiment sending more than 83,000 fictitious applications with randomized characteristics to geographically dispersed jobs posted by 108 of the largest U.S. employers. Distinctively Black names reduce the probability of employer contact by 2.1 percentage points relative to distinctively white names. The magnitude of this racial gap in contact rates differs substantially across firms, exhibiting a between-company standard deviation of 1.9 percentage points. Despite an insignificant average gap in contact rates between male and female applicants, we find a between-company standard deviation in gender contact gaps of 2.7 percentage points, revealing that some firms favor male applicants and others favor women. Company-specific racial contact gaps are temporally and spatially persistent, and negatively correlated with firm profitability, federal …
引用总数
学术搜索中的文章
P Kline, EK Rose, CR Walters - The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2022