作者
Marilita M Moschos, Nikolaos S Gouliopoulos, Chris Kalogeropoulos, Sofia Androudi, George Kitsos, Dimitrios Ladas, Michael Tsatsos, Irini Chatziralli
发表日期
2018
期刊
Journal of Ophthalmology
卷号
2018
期号
1
页码范围
7314308
出版商
Hindawi
简介
Purpose. To assess the psychological status of keratoconus sufferers and to determine the relationship between depression and visual impairment in this group of patients. Methods. Fifty‐six patients with keratoconus and forty‐seven age‐ and gender‐matched healthy control subjects were retroprospectively analyzed. Every participant underwent a complete ophthalmological examination. Keratoconus diagnosis was confirmed with corneal topography and tomography. Zung Depression Inventory Questionnaire and Patient Health Questionnaire‐9 (PHQ‐9) were completed by everyone. Results. Visual acuity (logMAR 0.53 ±0.30 versus 0.11 ± 0.16), PHQ‐9 score (10.20 ± 4.00 versus 5.40 ± 5.01), and Zung score (46.52 ± 8.70 versus 38.53 ± 8.41) showed a statistically significant difference between keratoconus patients and healthy controls (p < 0.001 for all). Worse visual acuity was strongly correlated …
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