作者
Rushendhiran Kesavan, Timo Frömel, Sven Zukunft, Hebatullah Laban, Alexandra Geyer, Zumer Naeem, Juliana Heidler, Ilka Wittig, Eiman Elwakeel, Bernhard Brüne, Andreas Weigert, Rüdiger Popp, Ingrid Fleming
发表日期
2020/3/17
期刊
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
卷号
117
期号
11
页码范围
5923-5930
出版商
National Academy of Sciences
简介
Arachidonic acid epoxides generated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes have been linked to increased tumor growth and metastasis, largely on the basis of overexpression studies and the application of exogenous epoxides. Here we studied tumor growth and metastasis in Cyp2c44−/− mice crossed onto the polyoma middle T oncogene (PyMT) background. The resulting PyMT2c44 mice developed more primary tumors earlier than PyMT mice, with increased lymph and lung metastasis. Primary tumors from Cyp2c44-deficient mice contained higher numbers of tumor-associated macrophages, as well as more lymphatic endothelial cells than tumors from PyMT mice. While epoxide and diol levels were comparable in tumors from both genotypes, prostaglandin (PG) levels were higher in the PyMTΔ2c44 tumors. This could be accounted for by the finding that Cyp2c44 metabolized the PG precursor, PGH2 to 12(S …
引用总数
20212022202320242433
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