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Throughout the years, the appearance of cyber warfare and information warfare have changed and enhanced the methods, techniques, as well as the tools strategically, in the information and cyber warfare domain. Many researchers have highlighted the misinterpretation and use of the term cyber warfare and information warfare interchangeably. This paper will first define and differentiate the differences between cyber warfare and information warfare. Then it will discuss the connection and the integration of this two warfare. Cyber warfare and information warfare have its challenges and posed threats to nation-states and the world. Knowledge and skills identified in information and cyber warfare will be discussed in this paper. In this regard, this paper will also discuss physical security and cybersecurity measures in addressing the threats posed by these warfare in this modern age.