作者
Muhammad Zeshan Ali, Ku Marsilla Ku Ishak, Mohamad Adzhar Md Zawawi, Mariatti Jaafar, Zulkifli Ahmad
发表日期
2022/5/1
期刊
Synthetic Metals
卷号
286
页码范围
117037
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Organic thermoelectric materials are of great interest for development of flexible thermoelectric devices. Two crucial parameters namely conductivity and Seebeck coefficient apparently display a trade-off effect towards optimization of thermoelectric (TE) properties. Dopants normally increase the conductivity of PEDOT:PSS but Seebeck coefficient remains unaffected at around 15–18 µV K−1. In this work, pre-treatment using triflic acid to PEDOT:PSS solution is employed displaying simultaneous increase in conductivity of 1686 S cm−1 and Seebeck coefficient of 23.6 µV K−1. Mechanism of improvements are attributed to the increased order of long-range crystal packing as well as hopping between newly generated DOS. HRTEM and XRD data substantiated the improved crystallinity. Acid treatment induced change of conformation from coil like benzoid to linear quinoid structure as observed by Raman spectra, with …
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MZ Ali, KMK Ishak, MAM Zawawi, M Jaafar, Z Ahmad - Synthetic Metals, 2022