作者
Nicola Veronese, Emanuele Cereda, Marco Solmi, SA Fowler, Enzo Manzato, S Maggi, P Manu, E Abe, K Hayashi, JP Allard, BM Arendt, A Beck, M Chan, YJP Audrey, W‐Y Lin, H‐S Hsu, C‐C Lin, Rabea Diekmann, S Kimyagarov, M Miller, ID Cameron, KH Pitkälä, J Lee, J Woo, Kyosuke Nakamura, D Smiley, G Umpierrez, Mariangela Rondanelli, Märtha Sund‐Levander, L Valentini, K Schindler, Johanna Törmä, Stefano Volpato, Giovanni Zuliani, M Wong, K Lok, JM Kane, Giuseppe Sergi, CU Correll
发表日期
2015/11
来源
Obesity Reviews
卷号
16
期号
11
页码范围
1001-1015
简介
Body mass index (BMI) and mortality in old adults from the general population have been related in a U‐shaped or J‐shaped curve. However, limited information is available for elderly nursing home populations, particularly about specific cause of death. A systematic PubMed/EMBASE/CINAHL/SCOPUS search until 31 May 2014 without language restrictions was conducted. As no published study reported mortality in standard BMI groups (<18.5, 18.5–24.9, 25–29.9, ≥30 kg/m2), the most adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) according to a pre‐defined list of covariates were obtained from authors and pooled by random‐effect model across each BMI category. Out of 342 hits, 20 studies including 19,538 older nursing home residents with 5,223 deaths during a median of 2 years of follow‐up were meta‐analysed. Compared with normal weight, all‐cause mortality HRs were 1.41 (95% CI = 1.26–1.58) for underweight, 0 …
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N Veronese, E Cereda, M Solmi, SA Fowler, E Manzato… - Obesity Reviews, 2015