作者
Yang Zhao, Linhe Ge, Shouren Zhong, Zitong Shan
发表日期
2023/5
期刊
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering
卷号
237
期号
6
页码范围
1423-1434
出版商
SAGE Publications
简介
Real-time performance is one of the major challenges for optimal control and MPC control. In this paper, a novel general open-source C++ MPC solver based on state-of-the-art sparse QP solver OSQP is designed to solve the motion control problem of autonomous vehicles efficiently. A new linear dynamic model is proposed by replacing heading angle error with planning lateral projection speed, whose measurement is independent of the measurement of heading angle. A general local linearization method for the nonlinear tire model is proposed. Through the theory of offset-free MPC control, the steady-state value problem is solved caused by a disturbance in the time domain systematically. The algorithm in this paper is implemented in ROS, which means that the algorithm can be directly used in the prototype development of autonomous vehicles. The proposed MPC solver can solve a linear time-varying or time …
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