作者
Amir Nejatian, Mohammadreza Mohammadi, Malihe Doulabi, Azam Iraji zad, Massoud Tajrishy
发表日期
2022/9
期刊
Environmental Processes
卷号
9
期号
3
页码范围
50
出版商
Springer International Publishing
简介
Controlling evaporation plays an essential role in arid and semi-arid water resources systems where it accounts for a considerable amount of reservoirs outflow. In this study, we have evaluated evaporation reduction efficiency of different kinds of self-assembled nano-thickness films. The films consist of six different combinations of stearyl and cetyl alcohols with additives such as jojoba oil, stearic acid, and calcium hydroxide. The study lasted from July to August and utilized two pairs of class A evaporation pans: one pair was semi-floating on Chitgar lake water surface while the other one was located on the shore. The experimental results showed that a monolayer containing 3:1 stearyl to cetyl alcohols with 60% weight of calcium hydroxide had the best performance and could reduce evaporation up to 50% during its three-day lifetime. The study indicated that while the films had no significant side effects on lake …
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