作者
Tessa ES Charlesworth, Victor Yang, Thomas C Mann, Benedek Kurdi, Mahzarin R Banaji
发表日期
2021/2
期刊
Psychological Science
卷号
32
期号
2
页码范围
218-240
出版商
Sage Publications
简介
Stereotypes are associations between social groups and semantic attributes that are widely shared within societies. The spoken and written language of a society affords a unique way to measure the magnitude and prevalence of these widely shared collective representations. Here, we used word embeddings to systematically quantify gender stereotypes in language corpora that are unprecedented in size (65+ million words) and scope (child and adult conversations, books, movies, TV). Across corpora, gender stereotypes emerged consistently and robustly for both theoretically selected stereotypes (e.g., work–home) and comprehensive lists of more than 600 personality traits and more than 300 occupations. Despite underlying differences across language corpora (e.g., time periods, formats, age groups), results revealed the pervasiveness of gender stereotypes in every corpus. Using gender stereotypes as the …
引用总数
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