作者
Alexander Boden, Amro Al-Akkad, Michael Liegl, Monika Buscher, Martin Stein, David Randall, Volker Wulf
发表日期
2016/11/21
期刊
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI)
卷号
23
期号
6
页码范围
1-26
出版商
ACM
简介
The availability of ICT services can be severely disrupted in the aftermath of disasters. Ad-hoc assemblages of communication technology have the potential to bridge such breakdowns. This article investigates the use of an ad-hoc system for sending SOS signals in a large-scale exercise that simulated a terrorist attack. In this context, we found that the sensitivity that was introduced by the adversarial nature of the situation posed unexpected challenges for our approach, as giving away one's location in the immediate danger of a terrorist attack became an issue both for first responders and the affected people in the area. We show how practices of calling for help and reacting to help calls can be affected by such a system and affect the management of the visibility and validity of SOS calls, implying a need for further negotiation in situations where communication is sensitive and technically restrained.
引用总数
201920202021202220232024111
学术搜索中的文章
A Boden, A Al-Akkad, M Liegl, M Buscher, M Stein… - ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction …, 2016