作者
Nimesh A Patel, Rishi N Patel, Robert S Kimberk, John H Test, Alex Krolewski, James Ryan, Kirit S Karkare, John M Kovac, Thomas M Dame
发表日期
2014/6
期刊
American Astronomical Society Meeting Abstracts# 224
卷号
224
页码范围
415.01
简介
Small radio telescopes (1-3m) for observations of the 21 cm hydrogen line are widely used for education and outreach. A pyramidal horn was used by Ewen & Purcell (1951) to first detect the 21cm line at Harvard. Such a horn is simple to design and build, compared to a parabolic antenna which is usually purchased ready-made. Here we present a design of a horn antenna radio telescope that can be built entirely by students, using simple components costing less than $300. The horn has an aperture of 75 cm along the H-plane, 59 cm along the E-plane, and gain of about 20 dB. The receiver system consists of low noise amplifiers, band-pass filters and a software-defined-radio USB receiver that provides digitized samples for spectral processing in a computer. Starting from construction of the horn antenna, and ending with the measurement of the Galactic rotation curve, took about 6 weeks, as part of an …
引用总数
201820192020202120222023142
学术搜索中的文章
NA Patel, RN Patel, RS Kimberk, JH Test, A Krolewski… - American Astronomical Society Meeting Abstracts# 224, 2014