作者
Sepideh Hassanzadeh, Mohammad Reza Pourmand, Rahil Mashhadi, Kiarash Ghazvini
发表日期
2020/2/1
来源
Microbial pathogenesis
卷号
139
页码范围
103850
出版商
Academic Press
简介
Background
Efflux of antibiotics is an effective resistance mechanism among antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. This systematic review aims to evaluate the frequency and expression of efflux pump genes in S.aureus around the world.
Method
A comprehensive literature search of several databases (Medline Pub Med, ISI, Scopus, Google Scholar, ISC, Science direct and Persian Journals Online, and citation lists) was performed. We considered published studies from 2001 to 2018. Articles reporting the prevalence and expression of efflux pump genes were selected.
Result
Among 183 articles, 36 studies were selected. Of the 36, 23 articles were conducted in Asia.6 in Europe, 5 in America and 2 in African countries. In most of these studies norA, norB, qacA/B genes were commonly evaluated by molecular methods. The presence of efflux pump genes such as norA, norB, norC, mepA, mdeA, qacA/B was …
引用总数
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