作者
Shanyi Li, Hsiao-Chen Dina Kuo, Lujing Wang, Renyi Wu, Davit Sargsyan, Ah-Ng Kong
发表日期
2022/6/14
期刊
Chemical Research in Toxicology
卷号
35
期号
7
页码范围
1220-1233
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
Sulforaphane (SFN) is a potent anticancer agent which could protect the skin from ultraviolet (UV) radiation-induced insults. Currently, the metabolic rewiring and epigenetic reprograming induced by UVB and the role of SFN in UVB-mediated skin cell transformation remain largely unknown. Herein, we study the metabolome, epigenome, and transcriptome of human keratinocytes (HaCaT cells) exposed to UVB with or without SFN using liquid chromatography–mass spectroscopy, DNA methylation sequencing, and RNA sequencing. UVB increases intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and SFN enhances ROS acutely in post-UVB-exposed HaCaT cells. UVB and SFN alter multiple metabolites and metabolism-related signaling pathways. Pathway analysis shows that UVB impacts numerous signaling pathways including STAT3, inhibition of matrix metalloproteases, and TGF-β, among others. DNA/CpG …
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