作者
Andrea D Coviello, Robin Haring, Melissa Wellons, Dhananjay Vaidya, Terho Lehtimäki, Sarah Keildson, Kathryn L Lunetta, Chunyan He, Myriam Fornage, Vasiliki Lagou, Massimo Mangino, N Charlotte Onland-Moret, Brian Chen, Joel Eriksson, Melissa Garcia, Yong Mei Liu, Annemarie Koster, Kurt Lohman, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen, Ann-Kristin Petersen, Jennifer Prescott, Lisette Stolk, Liesbeth Vandenput, Andrew R Wood, Wei Vivian Zhuang, Aimo Ruokonen, Anna-Liisa Hartikainen, Anneli Pouta, Stefania Bandinelli, Reiner Biffar, Georg Brabant, David G Cox, Yuhui Chen, Steven Cummings, Luigi Ferrucci, Marc J Gunter, Susan E Hankinson, Hannu Martikainen, Albert Hofman, Georg Homuth, Thomas Illig, John-Olov Jansson, Andrew D Johnson, David Karasik, Magnus Karlsson, Johannes Kettunen, Douglas P Kiel, Peter Kraft, Jingmin Liu, Östen Ljunggren, Mattias Lorentzon, Marcello Maggio, Marcello RP Markus, Dan Mellström, Iva Miljkovic, Daniel Mirel, Sarah Nelson, Laure Morin Papunen, Petra HM Peeters, Inga Prokopenko, Leslie Raffel, Martin Reincke, Alex P Reiner, Kathryn Rexrode, Fernando Rivadeneira, Stephen M Schwartz, David Siscovick, Nicole Soranzo, Doris Stöckl, Shelley Tworoger, Andre G Uitterlinden, Carla H Van Gils, Ramachandran S Vasan, H-Erich Wichmann, Guangju Zhai, Shalender Bhasin, Martin Bidlingmaier, Stephen J Chanock, Immaculata De Vivo, Tamara B Harris, David J Hunter, Mika Kähönen, Simin Liu, Pamela Ouyang, Tim D Spector, Yvonne T van der Schouw, Jorma Viikari, Henri Wallaschofski, Mark I McCarthy, Timothy M Frayling, Anna Murray, Steve Franks, Marjo-Riitta Järvelin, Frank H de Jong, Olli Raitakari, Alexander Teumer, Claes Ohlsson, Joanne M Murabito, John RB Perry
发表日期
2012/7/19
期刊
PLoS genetics
卷号
8
期号
7
页码范围
e1002805
出版商
Public Library of Science
简介
Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) is a glycoprotein responsible for the transport and biologic availability of sex steroid hormones, primarily testosterone and estradiol. SHBG has been associated with chronic diseases including type 2 diabetes (T2D) and with hormone-sensitive cancers such as breast and prostate cancer. We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis of 21,791 individuals from 10 epidemiologic studies and validated these findings in 7,046 individuals in an additional six studies. We identified twelve genomic regions (SNPs) associated with circulating SHBG concentrations. Loci near the identified SNPs included SHBG (rs12150660, 17p13.1, p = 1.8×10−106), PRMT6 (rs17496332, 1p13.3, p = 1.4×10−11), GCKR (rs780093, 2p23.3, p = 2.2×10−16), ZBTB10 (rs440837, 8q21.13, p = 3.4×10−09), JMJD1C (rs7910927, 10q21.3, p = 6.1×10−35), SLCO1B1 (rs4149056, 12p12.1, p = 1.9×10−08), NR2F2 (rs8023580, 15q26.2, p = 8.3×10−12), ZNF652 (rs2411984, 17q21.32, p = 3.5×10−14), TDGF3 (rs1573036, Xq22.3, p = 4.1×10−14), LHCGR (rs10454142, 2p16.3, p = 1.3×10−07), BAIAP2L1 (rs3779195, 7q21.3, p = 2.7×10−08), and UGT2B15 (rs293428, 4q13.2, p = 5.5×10−06). These genes encompass multiple biologic pathways, including hepatic function, lipid metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism and T2D, androgen and estrogen receptor function, epigenetic effects, and the biology of sex steroid hormone-responsive cancers including breast and prostate cancer. We found evidence of sex-differentiated genetic influences on SHBG. In a sex-specific GWAS, the loci 4q13.2 …
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