作者
Sadik Kamel Gharghan, Rosdiadee Nordin, Aqeel Mahmood Jawad, Haider Mahmood Jawad, Mahamod Ismail
发表日期
2018/7/10
期刊
IEEE Access
卷号
6
页码范围
38475-38489
出版商
IEEE
简介
When localizing wireless sensor networks, estimating the distances of sensor nodes according to the known locations of the anchor nodes remains a challenge. As nodes may transfer from one place to another, a localization technique that can measure or determine the location of a mobile node is necessary. In this paper, the distance between a bicycle when moves on the cycling track and a coordinator node (i.e., coach), which positioned on the middle of the cycling field was estimated for the indoor and outdoor velodromes. The distance was determined based on two methods. First, the raw estimate is done by using the log-normal shadowing model (LNSM) and later, the intelligence technique, based on adaptive neural fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is applied to improve the distance estimation accuracy, especially in an indoor environment, which the signal is severely dominated by the effect of wireless …
引用总数
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