作者
Asad Ali, Amir Ali, Farhan Masud, Muhammad Khawar Bashir, Amjad Hussain Zahid, Ghulam Mustafa, Zakir Ali
发表日期
2024/2/1
期刊
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
卷号
15
期号
2
页码范围
102356
出版商
Elsevier
简介
A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a system of sensor nodes that communicate with one another and with their surroundings. Wireless sensor nodes are now used as the foundation for the higher-level industrial internet of things applications. Any type of real-time Internet of Things (IoT) application, as long as the data is collected utilizing the device's sensors. WSN are severely limited in terms of energy. Routing is one of the most challenging components of WSNs. Unbalanced energy utilization during data packet routing operations is one of the most serious difficulties with WSNs. This issue must be considered because the energy levels of sensor nodes are limited. We used WSNs multipath routing to save energy, improve scalability, and balance load. Many investigations are being undertaken to increase sensor node energy efficiency and network lifetime. More attention must be devoted to the clustering and …
引用总数