作者
John D Meeker, David E Cantonwine, Luis O Rivera-González, Kelly K Ferguson, Bhramar Mukherjee, Antonia M Calafat, Xiaoyun Ye, Liza V Anzalota Del Toro, Noé Crespo-Hernández, Braulio Jiménez-Vélez, Akram N Alshawabkeh, José F Cordero
发表日期
2013/4/2
期刊
Environmental science & technology
卷号
47
期号
7
页码范围
3439-3447
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
Puerto Rico has higher rates of a range of endocrine-related diseases and disorders compared to the United States. However, little is known to date about human exposures to known or potential endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in Puerto Rico. We recruited 105 pregnant women in Northern Puerto Rico who provided urine samples and questionnaire data at three times (18 ± 2, 22 ± 2, and 26 ± 2 weeks) during gestation. We measured the urinary concentrations of five phenols and three parabens: 2,4-dichlorophenol (24-DCP), 2,5-dichlorophenol (25-DCP), benzophenone-3 (BP-3), bisphenol A (BPA), triclosan (TCS), butyl paraben (B-PB), methyl paraben (M-PB), and propyl paraben (P-PB). The frequent detection of these chemicals suggests that exposure is highly prevalent among these Puerto Rican pregnant women. Urinary concentrations of TCS, BP-3, and 25-DCP were higher than among women of …
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