作者
Choon How Gan, Hong Son Chu, Er Ping Li
发表日期
2012/3/15
期刊
Physical Review B—Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
卷号
85
期号
12
页码范围
125431
出版商
American Physical Society
简介
We investigate through analytic calculations the surface plasmon dispersion relation for monolayer graphene sheets and a separated parallel pair of graphene monolayers. An approximate form for the dispersion relation for the monolayer case was derived, which was shown to be highly accurate and offers intuition to the properties of the supported plasmon mode. For parallel graphene pairs separated by small gaps, the dispersion relation of the surface plasmon splits into two branches, one with a symmetric and the other with an antisymmetric magnetic field across the gap. For the symmetric (magnetic field) branch, the confinement may be improved at reduced absorption loss over a wide spectrum, unlike conventional surface plasmon modes supported on metallic surfaces that are subjected to the tradeoff between loss and confinement. This symmetric mode becomes strongly suppressed for very small …
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