作者
Kai Pang, Kaiheng Zou, Hao Song, Maxim Karpov, Murat Yessenov, Zhe Zhao, Amir Minoofar, Runzhou Zhang, Haoqian Song, Huibin Zhou, Xinzhou Su, Nanzhe Hu, Tobias J Kippenberg, Ayman F Abouraddy, Moshe Tur, Alan E Willner
发表日期
2022/5/9
期刊
Optics Express
卷号
30
期号
10
页码范围
16712-16724
出版商
Optica Publishing Group
简介
Novel forms of light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) have recently gained interest, especially due to some of their intriguing propagation features. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the generation of near-diffraction-free two-dimensional (2D) space-time (ST) OAM wave packets (ℓ = +1, +2, or +3) with variable group velocities in free space by coherently combining multiple frequency comb lines, each carrying a unique Bessel mode. Introducing a controllable specific correlation between temporal frequencies and spatial frequencies of these Bessel modes, we experimentally generate and detect near-diffraction-free OAM wave packets with high mode purities (>86%). Moreover, the group velocity can be controlled from 0.9933c to 1.0069c (c is the speed of light in vacuum). These ST OAM wave packets might find applications in imaging, nonlinear optics, and optical communications. In addition …
引用总数