作者
Maya Abou-Zeid, Moshe Ben-Akiva, Michel Bierlaire, Charisma Choudhury, Stephane Hess
发表日期
2010/1
期刊
Applied Transport Economics A Management and policy perspective
页码范围
523-545
简介
There is ample evidence showing a high level of heterogeneity of values of time among travelers. Previous studies have represented this heterogeneity by a distribution such as lognormal whose parameters depend on covariates like income, trip purpose, and mode of travel. We present and demonstrate a model where the distribution of the value of time also depends on attitudes towards travel. Attitudes are latent, or unobservable, and their distribution determines the conditional distribution of the value of time given the observable covariates such as income. We illustrate this model using data from a stated preferences survey. The estimation results show that as expected the median value of time increases with income and that the variability of value of time also increases with income reflecting the greater effect that the attitude towards travel has for high income groups.
引用总数
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M Abou-Zeid, M Ben-Akiva, M Bierlaire, C Choudhury… - Applied Transport Economics A Management and …, 2010