The chemical effects of carbon dioxide as an additive in an ethylene diffusion flame: implications for soot and NOx formation F Liu, H Guo, GJ Smallwood, ÖL Gülder Combustion and flame 125 (1-2), 778-787, 2001 | 467 | 2001 |
Turbulent premixed flame propagation models for different combustion regimes ÖL Gülder Symposium (International) on Combustion 23 (1), 743-750, 1991 | 373 | 1991 |
Correlations of laminar combustion data for alternative SI engine fuels ÖL Gülder SAE technical paper, 1984 | 350 | 1984 |
Determination of the soot absorption function and thermal accommodation coefficient using low-fluence LII in a laminar coflow ethylene diffusion flame DR Snelling, F Liu, GJ Smallwood, ÖL Gülder Combustion and flame 136 (1-2), 180-190, 2004 | 343 | 2004 |
Spectrally resolved measurement of flame radiation to determine soot temperature and concentration DR Snelling, KA Thomson, GJ Smallwood, OL Gulder, EJ Weckman, ... AIAA JOURNAL 40 (9), 1789-1795, 2002 | 332 | 2002 |
A calibration-independent laser-induced incandescence technique for soot measurement by detecting absolute light intensity DR Snelling, GJ Smallwood, F Liu, ÖL Gülder, WD Bachalo Applied optics 44 (31), 6773-6785, 2005 | 323 | 2005 |
Soot formation in high pressure laminar diffusion flames AE Karataş, ÖL Gülder Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 38 (6), 818-845, 2012 | 291 | 2012 |
Laminar burning velocities of methanol, ethanol and isooctane-air mixtures ÖL Gülder Symposium (international) on combustion 19 (1), 275-281, 1982 | 277 | 1982 |
Two-dimensional imaging of soot volume fraction in laminar diffusion flames DR Snelling, KA Thomson, GJ Smallwood, ÖL Gülder Applied optics 38 (12), 2478-2485, 1999 | 275 | 1999 |
Soot concentration and temperature measurements in co-annular, nonpremixed CH4/air laminar flames at pressures up to 4 MPa KA Thomson, ÖL Gülder, EJ Weckman, RA Fraser, GJ Smallwood, ... Combustion and Flame 140 (3), 222-232, 2005 | 265 | 2005 |
The effect of hydrogen addition on flammability limit and NOx emission in ultra-lean counterflow CH4/air premixed flames H Guo, GJ Smallwood, F Liu, Y Ju, ÖL Gülder Proceedings of the combustion institute 30 (1), 303-311, 2005 | 262 | 2005 |
Numerical study on the influence of hydrogen addition on soot formation in a laminar ethylene–air diffusion flame H Guo, F Liu, GJ Smallwood, ÖL Gülder Combustion and Flame 145 (1-2), 324-338, 2006 | 223 | 2006 |
Influence of hydrogen addition to fuel on temperature field and soot formation in diffusion flames ÖL Gülder, DR Snelling, RA Sawchuk Symposium (International) on Combustion 26 (2), 2351-2358, 1996 | 217 | 1996 |
Effects of gas and soot radiation on soot formation in a coflow laminar ethylene diffusion flame H Guo, OL Gulder RADIATION III. ICHMT Third International Symposium on Radiative Transfer, 2001 | 190 | 2001 |
Flame front surface characteristics in turbulent premixed propane/air combustion ÖL Gülder, GJ Smallwood, R Wong, DR Snelling, R Smith, ... Combustion and Flame 120 (4), 407-416, 2000 | 169 | 2000 |
Numerical modelling of soot formation and oxidation in laminar coflow non-smoking and smoking ethylene diffusion flames F Liu, H Guo, GJ Smallwood, ÖL Gülder Combustion Theory and Modelling 7 (2), 301, 2003 | 166 | 2003 |
Views on the structure of transient diesel sprays GJ Smallwood, OL Gulder Atomization and sprays 10, 2000 | 166 | 2000 |
Soot formation and temperature field structure in laminar propane–air diffusion flames at elevated pressures DS Bento, KA Thomson, ÖL Gülder Combustion and flame 145 (4), 765-778, 2006 | 163 | 2006 |
Inner cutoff scale of flame surface wrinkling in turbulent premixed flames ÖL Gülder, GJ Smallwood Combustion and flame 103 (1-2), 107-114, 1995 | 161 | 1995 |
Application of the statistical narrow-band correlated-k method to low-resolution spectral intensity and radiative heat transfer calculations—effects of the quadrature scheme F Liu, GJ Smallwood, ÖL Gülder International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 43 (17), 3119-3135, 2000 | 149 | 2000 |